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Microsoft · open-weights

phi-3-medium 14B

phi-3-medium 14B is an open-weights language model from Microsoft, released April 23, 2024. It has 14B parameters (dense). On the Epoch Capabilities Index it scores 114.3, rank 193 of 256 rated models.

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Lab
Microsoft
Released
April 23, 2024
Weights
Open unrestricted
Parameters
14B dense
Context
–
Price / M tokens
–
Epoch ECI
114.3 #193

Can you run phi-3-medium 14B locally?

The smallest common GPU it runs on is 6 GB of VRAM (with 32 GB of RAM): Q3_K_M, split GPU / CPU, roughly 6 tokens per second. Estimates assume 32 GB of DDR5 RAM, a 16K context and llama.cpp-style GGUF quantization. Enter your exact hardware in the live app.

GPU memoryVerdictBest quantVRAMRAMtok/s
6 GB VRAMRuns, slowlyQ3_K_M (okay)5.2 GB4.8 GB~6
8 GB VRAMRuns, slowlyQ4_K_M (very good)7.2 GB4.5 GB~6
12 GB VRAMRuns on GPUIQ4_XS (good)10.6 GB–~28
16 GB VRAMRuns on GPUQ6_K (≈ lossless)14.7 GB–~25
24 GB VRAMRuns on GPUQ6_K (≈ lossless)14.7 GB–~47
32 GB VRAMRuns on GPUQ6_K (≈ lossless)14.7 GB–~86

Strengths by category

ModelTape's 0–100 fit on Epoch AI benchmark results.

CategoryScoreBased on
Knowledge27.9GPQA diamond, MMLU

Benchmark results

Benchmark (Epoch AI)Score
MMLU70.7%
MATH level 517.6%
GPQA Diamond3.6%

Links

Epoch AI benchmarks

Models with a similar score

Claude 3 Haiku · Claude 2 · phi-3-small 7.4B · Claude Instant · PaLM 2-L · Qwen2.5-Coder-14B · Mistral NeMo · Mixtral 8x7B

More from Microsoft

MAI-Cyber-1.1-Flash · MAI-Base-2 · MAI-Cyber-1-Flash · MAI-Code-1.1-Flash · Mage VL · MAI-Thinking-1 · MAI-Code-1-Flash · Phi-4

Data updated Thu, 12 Nov 2026 09:42 UTC. Benchmarks, Capabilities Index and model announcements: Epoch AI, “Capabilities & benchmarking” and “Data on AI models” (CC BY 4.0); category scores are ModelTape's own fit on Epoch's results. Releases and prices: models.dev (MIT). Sizes and quantizations: Hugging Face. “Runs on” figures are estimates from model size, quantization and memory bandwidth (±30–50%).
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